Ethoxylated Bisphenol A Dimethacrylate often shows up in industrial settings—chemical plants, research labs, and even resin shops. Known commonly by its abbreviation, EBPADMA, this compound belongs to a family of methacrylate monomers that stem from the ethoxylation of bisphenol A. The process features a reaction between bisphenol A and ethylene oxide, which creates ethoxylate chains, then these become capped with methacrylate groups. The result brings together strength, flexibility, and reactivity, giving EBPADMA a special place among key raw materials.
EBPADMA carries a fairly complex structure. The backbone springs from bisphenol A, which links two phenol rings with a bridging carbon, each ring decked with a methoxyethoxy side chain due to ethoxylation. Its methacrylate ends allow EBPADMA to participate in polymerization reactions. Those who look for full details read the molecular formula: C23H28O8; sometimes, the number of ethoxy groups may change, leading to different chain lengths and slightly altered performance. The molecular weight typically ranges between 428 and 500 g/mol, which can shift with changes in ethoxylation. In practice, this means formulators often tailor the ethoxylation degree to match viscosity and hardness needs for end-use applications.
This chemical doesn’t fall in neat lines as a simple liquid or solid. It can appear as a transparent, viscous liquid at room temperature, though flakes or pastilles might occasionally show up depending on how it’s stored or transported. The density sits usually between 1.1 and 1.2 g/mL at 25°C. I’ve seen it stored in metal drums or plastic containers, never open to air since it attracts moisture over time. The refractive index hovers close to 1.53. Its slight floral odor sometimes seeps out, but resin chemists know the real challenge comes from handling—a sticky spill can take ages to clean up, especially if it settles into crevices. During storage, it can form crystals at lower temperatures, requiring gentle warming to redissolve, something operators work around with heat blankets or hot rooms in colder months.
You’ll find EBPADMA offered under various trade names, often as a solution, pure liquid, or sometimes as a pellet (pearl) form for easier handling. Specification sheets typically describe its purity, usually above 98%, its acid value, appearance, viscosity (often between 150–700 mPa·s at 25°C), and residual monomer content. Most industrial buyers scrutinize water content, as high levels can interfere with curing processes—resulting in bubbles or weak polymer networks in finished goods. The HS Code for this raw material often falls under 390690, wrapping it up in the banner of ‘Other acrylic polymers.'
Experience teaches respect for chemicals like EBPADMA. Direct contact can irritate the skin, eyes, or respiratory tract. Gloves, goggles, and a good ventilation system are non-negotiable parts of safe handling—Nobody wants methacrylate dermatitis, a real risk for frequent users. Though not classed as highly flammable, it still needs careful storage far from open flames, strong oxidizing agents, and sunlight. Curing—usually triggered by UV light or an initiator system—locks the molecule into crosslinked networks, which is the backbone of many tough, glassy plastics. If left uncured or exposed to air for extended periods, EBPADMA can develop hazardous peroxides, prompting manufacturers to add stabilizers for longer shelf life.
This monomer features in high-performance coatings, dental composites, 3D printing resins, adhesives, and electronics encapsulation. In my time collaborating with materials engineers, I saw its impact firsthand—products cured with EBPADMA brought better chemical resistance, clarity, and flexibility compared with older monomers. It came up a lot in discussions about sustainable sourcing. Bisphenol A sometimes faces scrutiny due to endocrine disruptor concerns, so some buyers hunt for suppliers with strict purity controls or eco-certifications, hoping to reduce the footprint of their finished goods.
Although EBPADMA usually doesn’t self-ignite or emit toxic gases unless burned, the breakdown can release irritant fumes like carbon monoxide and various aldehydes. Waste handling has to follow local chemical waste guidelines—doctors and lab techs often receive training on how to contain and neutralize spills. Long-term exposure, even at low levels, may contribute to skin sensitization, pushing facilities to improve their PPE policies. The move to automate resin dispensing in production plants often stems from health and safety reports on materials like this.
After years working with specialty chemicals, I’ve seen how small changes in monomer structure can completely shift product performance and workplace safety. EBPADMA stands as an example—its versatility lets it serve many markets, but it demands care in every step from storage to disposal. Investing in better protective gear and stronger environmental controls helps keep workers safe and reduces risks of public exposure. Many firms now pilot closed-loop recycling programs for methacrylate-containing materials, aiming to reclaim value while limiting environmental fallout. In the end, the more we understand the structure, properties, and handling needs of chemicals like EBPADMA, the better we balance performance with responsibility—protecting people, products, and the world that connects them.