Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited

Knowledge

Material Safety Data Sheet: Diethylaminoethyl Methacrylate

Identification

Product Name: Diethylaminoethyl Methacrylate
Synonyms: 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate, DEAMEA
CAS Number: 105-16-8
Recommended Use: Monomer for polymer synthesis, industrial chemical production
Manufacturer: [Insert Manufacturer’s Name and Contact Information]
Emergency Contact: [Insert Emergency Phone Number]
UN Number: UN 1993 (if applicable)
Relevant Identifiers: EINECS 203-279-3, RTECS OZ0030000

Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Flammable Liquid (Category 3), Skin Corrosive (Category 1B), Eye Damage (Category 1), Acute Toxicity-Oral (Category 4), Specific Target Organ Toxicity - Single Exposure (Category 3)
Label Elements: Danger Symbol, Caution Pictogram
Hazard Statements: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; harmful if swallowed; may cause respiratory irritation; flammable liquid and vapor
Precautionary Statements: Wear protective gloves, face and eye protection; avoid breathing vapors and spray; wash skin thoroughly after handling; use non-sparking tools
Signal Word: Danger
Principal Route(s) of Exposure: Inhalation, Skin Contact, Eye Contact, Ingestion
Other Hazards: Reacts violently with oxidizers, forms explosive peroxides on prolonged exposure to air

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate
CAS Number: 105-16-8
Concentration: >99% pure
Impurities: Trace inhibitors (e.g., MEHQ or hydroquinone monomethyl ether), residual monomer, water (<0.5%)
Additives: Stabilizer 10–100ppm (to prevent polymerization during storage)

First Aid Measures

General Advice: Move victim from contaminated area and seek medical attention
Inhalation: Remove person to fresh air, keep comfortable; if breathing is difficult, give oxygen; call a doctor
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin with water, wash with soap and water for 15 minutes; seek medical help for persistent irritation or burns
Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting eyelids; consult an ophthalmologist
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting, rinse mouth with water; call poison center or doctor immediately
Most Important Symptoms: Burning pain, redness, blistering of skin or eyes, respiratory tract irritation, nausea, headache, dizziness

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical powder, foam, carbon dioxide, water spray (do not use strong water jets due to possible polymerization)
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Direct high-pressure water stream
Specific Hazards: Vapors form explosive mixtures with air, high heat may cause polymerization and violent rupture
Special Protective Equipment: Full protective clothing, self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)
Fire-Fighting Instructions: Cool exposed containers with water spray, move containers if possible, prevent runoff from entering drains
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, irritating fumes

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Evacuate unprotected personnel, ventilate area, wear chemical protection
Environmental Precautions: Avoid release into environment, prevent entry into sewer or waterways
Spill Response: Remove ignition sources, absorb liquid spill with inert absorbent (sand, vermiculite), collect in suitable containers for disposal
Decontamination: Clean area with plenty of water after removal
Special Instructions: Use only non-sparking tools, contain spill from spreading, do not walk through spilled material

Handling and Storage

Handling: Use only in well-ventilated areas, avoid breathing vapors or mist, avoid contact with skin or eyes, ground and bond all containers, keep away from heat or open flame
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed, properly labeled, corrosion-resistant containers, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place, protected from direct sunlight and moisture
Temperature Control: Maintain below 30°C, install inhibitors/stabilizers in prolonged storage
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, iron, copper, polymerization initiators
Special Handling Advice: Monitor for peroxides, use explosion-proof equipment, rotate stock regularly to prevent aging
Other Storage Details: Keep away from food, beverages, and incompatible materials

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Workplace Exposure Limit: No specific OSHA or ACGIH limit; minimize exposure as much as possible using good ventilation
Engineering Controls: Provide local exhaust ventilation, use enclosed systems, implement safety showers and eyewash stations
Eye/Face Protection: Chemical splash goggles, face shield for high risk
Skin Protection: Chemical-resistant gloves (e.g., nitrile, PVC), long-sleeved lab coat, apron
Respiratory Protection: If ventilation inadequate, use NIOSH-approved organic vapor respirator
General Hygiene: Wash hands thoroughly after handling, do not eat or drink in work area, remove contaminated clothing immediately
Environmental Exposure Controls: Use closed systems to prevent leak and vapor emission, comply with local emission requirements

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Colorless to light yellow liquid
Odor: Amine-like
Boiling Point: 185–190°C (365–374°F)
Melting Point: Approx. −70°C (−94°F)
Flash Point: 65°C (149°F) (closed cup)
Flammability: Flammable liquid
Vapor Pressure: 0.26 mmHg at 25°C
Density: 0.94–0.96 g/cm³ at 20°C
Solubility: Miscible with water, alcohols, esters, ketones
Partition Coefficient (log Kow): ~1.3
Viscosity: 2–3 mPa·s at 25°C
Auto-Ignition Temperature: 275°C
Evaporation Rate: Slower than butyl acetate

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage; polymerizes violently if exposed to high heat, light, air, or contaminated with incompatible materials
Conditions to Avoid: Exposure to sunlight, heat sources, air, free radical initiators
Incompatible Materials: Oxidizing agents, acids, peroxides, reducing agents, metals (e.g., iron, copper), polymerization initiators
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, irritating organic vapors
Polymerization Risk: May occur with heat, light, peroxides, contamination; violent and exothermic, may rupture containers
Other Reactivity Notes: Inhibited with small amounts of stabilizer; loss of inhibitor may trigger spontaneous polymerization

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity (Oral): LD50 (rat): 1,000–2,000 mg/kg
Acute Toxicity (Dermal): LD50 (rabbit): over 2,000 mg/kg
Inhalation: Vapors cause mucous membrane irritation, coughing, headache, dizziness; high doses depress CNS
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Causes severe burns
Eye Damage/Irritation: Severe, risk of irreversible damage
Respiratory Sensitization: Not well documented, risk of irritation
Chronic Effects: Prolonged exposure leads to dermatitis or chemical burns, possible sensitization
Carcinogenicity: Not listed as carcinogen by IARC, NTP, OSHA
Mutagenicity: No clear evidence in standard tests
Other Health Hazards: Potential for delayed effects from skin or respiratory exposure

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects
Aquatic Toxicity: LC50 (fish, 96 hr): 10–100 mg/L; EC50 (daphnia): 30–100 mg/L
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable in suitable conditions
Bioaccumulation: Low potential due to moderate log Kow
Mobility in Soil: High, likely to contaminate groundwater
Other Ecological Hazards: Toxic effects at low concentrations in water, avoid release to environment, complies with REACH aquatic guidelines

Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods: Incinerate in approved chemical incinerator, consult licensed waste disposal contractor
Contaminated Packaging: Dispose according to official regulations, emptied containers may contain residues, do not reuse
Special Precautions: Do not flush to sewer, prevent release to environment, follow all local regulations
Waste Code: Consult national/regional waste codes (e.g., US RCRA, EU EWC code)
Handling Waste: Wear full protective equipment, neutralize small quantities with dilute acid under fume hood

Transport Information

UN Number: UN 1993 (Flammable liquid, n.o.s., contains Diethylaminoethyl methacrylate)
UN Proper Shipping Name: Flammable liquid, n.o.s. (Diethylaminoethyl methacrylate)
Transport Hazard Class: 3 (Flammable liquid)
Packing Group: III
Labels Required: Flammable liquid, corrosive
Marine Pollutant: Not classified as marine pollutant
Transport Provisions: Secure containers upright, keep away from heat, comply with national and international transport guidelines (ADR, IMDG, IATA)
Special Transport Precautions: Use suitable, leak-proof packaging, label properly, carry documentation

Regulatory Information

US TSCA Status: Listed
EU REACH Registration: Registered, subject to certain use and reporting restrictions
OSHA Hazardous Chemical: Yes
Canadian DSL/NDSL: Listed on DSL
SARA Title III: Section 311/312 hazard categories: Immediate (acute) health hazard, fire hazard
California Proposition 65: Not listed
International Inventories: Listed in AICS, ENCS, IECSC, KECL, PICCS
Other Regulations: Subject to control for flammable, corrosive chemicals; local workplace safety and reporting rules may apply