Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited

Knowledge

Material Safety Data Sheet: 1,4-Butanediol Dimethacrylate

Identification

Product Name: 1,4-Butanediol Dimethacrylate
Synonyms: Butanediol dimethacrylate, BDDA
CAS Number: 2082-81-7
Recommended Use: Used in polymer manufacturing, adhesives, coatings, sealants
Manufacturer Information: Contact details on packaging or purchase invoice
Emergency Phone Number: Chemtrec (US and International): +1 703-527-3887

Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Skin Irritant (Category 2), Eye Irritant (Category 2A), Skin Sensitizer (Category 1), Aquatic Chronic Hazard (Category 3)
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes skin and serious eye irritation, can trigger allergic skin reactions, may be harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Precautionary Statements: Avoid skin and eye contact — use gloves and goggles, wash hands thoroughly after handling, avoid release to the environment

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: 1,4-Butanediol Dimethacrylate
CAS No.: 2082-81-7
Percent: ≥ 99% by weight
Impurities: Trace inhibitors (for example: hydroquinone monomethyl ether, <0.1%) to prevent premature polymerization

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air, monitor for respiratory symptoms; seek medical advice if discomfort persists
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area with soap and water for several minutes; seek attention if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes cautiously with water for several minutes (hold eyelids apart); remove contact lenses if easy; continue rinsing and seek medical attention
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, seek immediate medical advice
Advice to Doctors: Treat symptomatically, pay attention to mucosal irritation

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, foam, or water spray (avoid high-pressure water jets)
Specific Hazards: Produces toxic fumes (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, acrid smoke) during combustion
Protective Equipment: Wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus
Firefighting Precautions: Stay upwind to avoid fumes, keep containers cool with water spray, avoid runoff into waterways
Explosion Hazards: Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air above flash point

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Avoid skin and eye contact, ventilate area; wear protective equipment (gloves, goggles, dust mask/respirator)
Environmental Precautions: Prevent spillage from entering drains, soil, or waterways; contain spill with inert absorbent material (sand, earth)
Clean Up Methods: Scoop up spilled material, place in labeled container for disposal, wash spill area thoroughly with water and detergent

Handling and Storage

Handling Precautions: Use with adequate ventilation, avoid inhalation of vapors or contact with skin/eyes, use proper PPE (gloves, safety glasses/goggles, protective clothing)
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after handling, take off and wash contaminated clothing before reuse
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers away from heat, sparks, flames, oxidizing agents, and water; keep refrigerated or at room temperature, protected from direct sunlight
Special Sensitivity: Contains stabilizers to reduce risk of unwanted polymerization — never add accelerants or catalysts during storage

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Engineering Controls: Use only in well-ventilated areas, local exhaust recommended at points of vapor/dust generation
Exposure Limits: No established regulatory exposure limit; workplace air monitoring can help reduce inhalation risk
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Impermeable gloves (nitrile or neoprene), safety goggles/face shield, protective clothing, in cases of insufficient ventilation use organic vapor respirator
Hygiene: Do not eat, drink, or smoke during handling, wash thoroughly before breaks and after work

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor: Mild characteristic, ester odor
Odor Threshold: Not established
pH: Not applicable
Melting Point: -65°C
Boiling Point: 108°C at 10 mmHg
Flash Point: 115°C (closed cup)
Evaporation Rate: Slower than ethyl ether
Flammability: Slightly flammable
Vapor Pressure: 0.04 mmHg at 20°C
Vapor Density: Heavier than air
Relative Density: 1.05 g/cm³ at 20°C
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water, miscible with most organic solvents
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): 2.36
Auto-ignition Temperature: >300°C
Decomposition Temperature: Not specified
Viscosity: 8 mPa·s at 25°C

Stability and Reactivity

Reactivity: Tends to polymerize thermally or under UV light
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions with added stabilizer
Hazardous Reactions: Can rapidly polymerize if exposed to heat, UV light, or in presence of free radical initiators
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers, acids, peroxides, aluminum, amines
Decomposition Products: Acrid smoke, carbon oxides, possible toxic gas on burning

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat): >5000 mg/kg; Dermal LD50 (rabbit): >2000 mg/kg
Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation (excessive exposure over time poses risk)
Skin Irritation: Causes moderate irritation, possible allergic reaction after repeated contact
Eye Irritation: Causes moderate to severe eye irritation
Chronic Effects: Repeated or prolonged skin exposure can sensitize skin
Carcinogenicity: Not listed as carcinogenic by IARC, NTP, OSHA
Mutagenicity/Reproductive Toxicity: Genotoxicity data limited, no strong evidence for reproductive toxicity from available studies
Other Effects: May worsen symptoms of pre-existing skin disorders

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Moderately toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in aquatic environment
Persistence and Degradability: Not readily biodegradable; persists in soil and water under some conditions
Bioaccumulation Potential: Low to moderate potential (log Kow ~2.36)
Mobility in Soil: Product shows some mobility in the soil environment; risk increases if spilled
Other Adverse Effects: Accumulation may impact aquatic invertebrates and plants

Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal: Collect and dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations; incineration recommended for large quantities
Container Disposal: Rinse empty containers, do not reuse, puncture and send to licensed reconditioner or landfill
Special Precautions: Do not allow to enter sewers, surface, or ground water, avoid open dumping

Transport Information

UN/ID Number: Not regulated as a dangerous good by most international standards (UN, IMDG, IATA)
Proper Shipping Name: 1,4-Butanediol Dimethacrylate
Hazard Class: Not specified
Packing Group: Not specified
Special Precautions for Transport: Protect from extreme heat, avoid direct sunlight, prevent shaking/movement that could rupture containers

Regulatory Information

TSCA Inventory (USA): Listed
EINECS/ELINCS (EU): Listed, EINECS #218-218-1
REACH Registration: Registered/Pre-registered
Canada DSL/NDSL: Listed
SARA 313: Not subject to reporting
Other Regulations: Not subject to mandatory labeling per CPSC, not a controlled drug precursor
Label Requirements: Comply with GHS labeling for workplace containers